![]() ![]() They are the largest of all the wolf spiders found in North America. The large eyes of the spider reflect light brightly and can be spotted more easily at night with the help of a flashlight. was used in the generation of this content site is 100% curated by humans. Declared in 2000, the species is the official state spider of the state of South Carolina, USA. Please direct all inquiries and comments to insectidentification AT. When emailing please include your location and the general estimated size of the specimen in question if possible. Images in JPG format are preferred with a minimum horizontal dimension of 1000px if possible. By submitting images to us () you acknowledge that you have read and understood our Site Disclaimer as it pertains to "User-Submitted Content". Material presented throughout this website is for entertainment value and should not to be construed as usable for scientific research or medical advice (regarding bites, etc.).Please consult licensed, degreed professionals for such information. The logo, its written content, and watermarked photographs/imagery are unique to this website (unless where indicated) and is protected by all applicable domestic and international intellectual property laws. To remove entries below, simply click on the 'X' in the red box of each respective insect.īeetle Identification Butterfly Identification Caterpillar Identification Spider ID Fungal Infections on Insects Nursery Web Spider Official State Insects Termite Basics Insect Molting Process Bugs of Tennessee House Always pay close attention to color variations and body shapes when trying to identify a species. They live in either self-made burrows or ones they find. Males have orange coloration on their sides. The Carolina wolf spider is mottled brown with a dark underside. There are a total of Spiders in the database. It is the largest of the wolf spiders in North America, 1 typically measuring at 1820 mm for males and 2235 mm for females. Other species rely on the element of surprise and bury themselves in loose soil, springing out when prey passes - injecting them with powerful subduing venom. It is not wholly uncommon for spiders of different species to share a web or a spider to steal another's prey. This protein hardens once it is outside of the body and released through the rear of the abdomen, guided by spinnerets that allow the spider to customize its release as needed. Silk is produced by specialized glands found in the abdomen of the spider that are formed of liquid protein generated within the body. Some are used in courtship rituals while others are used to secure egg sacs. F10.Spiders can generally be identified by the type of web they create though not all webs are used to capture prey. “State Spider a Keen Hunter and Dutiful Parent.” Charleston Post and Courier, July 16, 2000, p. When the egg yolk on which the young live is depleted, they begin eyeing each other as prey, then disperse to live on their own. The largest wolf spider in North Carolina is the Carolina wolf spider (Hogna carolinensis) which grows 18 35 mm (0.71 1.4 in). She then carries her newly hatched spiderlings on her back for a time. A good mother, she carries her egg sac (a pea-sized silk ball) around in her fangs until the eggs hatch. They vary widely in size, color and habitat. The female may dig a burrow five to eight inches deep, and spend some time there. Wolf spiders are one of the best-known type of spider in the United States and other parts of the world. Bite symptoms are minimal and may cause itching, swelling, and mild pain. Wolf spiders will bite if provoked, but their venom is not dangerous to humans. While not fatal, its bite can be painful, like a bee sting. They also have retroreflective tissue in their eyes, which produces a glow if you flash light at their faces. The state spider is normally shy of humans but may bite if touched or threatened. Wolves are colored in mottled browns and grays that provide camouflage among leaves on the forest floor. Instead of catching prey in webs, wolf spiders are ground hunters that pounce on insects, kill with venomous bites, then consume their victims. The adult male can attain nearly an inch in body length, while the female can be an inch or more. The Carolina wolf spider is found throughout the continental United States and is most common in the South from Virginia to Texas. Hutto, a third-grade student at Sheridan Elementary School in Orangeburg, originally suggested to the General Assembly that the spider be so honored. The accepted scientific name was formerly Lycosa carolinensis, but it is now Hogna carolinensis. South Carolina became the first state to designate an official spider when the General Assembly chose the Carolina wolf spider in legislation approved by Governor Jim Hodges on July 21, 2000. ![]()
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